ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Accounting
Standards are the policy documents or written statements issued, from time to
time, by an apex expert accounting body in relation to various aspects of
measurement, treatment and disclosure of accounting transactions for ensuring
uniformity in accounting practices and reporting. These standards are prepared by Accounting Standard Board (ASB).
Objectives
or Purposes of Accounting Standards:
1. The main purpose of accounting
standards id to provide information to the users as to the basis on which the
accounts have been prepared and the financial statements have been presented.
2. Another important objective of
accounting standards is to serve the statutory purpose of eliminating the
impact of diverse accounting policies and practices and to ensure uniformity in
accounting policies & practices, ie, to harmonise the diverse accounting
policies & practices which are in use the preparation & presentation of
financial statements.
3. Another objective of accounting
standards is to make the financial statements more meaningful and comparable
and to make people place more reliance on financial statements prepared in
conformity with the accounting standards.
4. Yet another objective of accounting
standards is to guide the judgment of professional accountants in dealing with
those items, which are to be followed consistently from year to year.
LIST OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
AS 1
|
Disclosure
of Accounting Policies
|
AS 2
|
Valuation
of Inventories
|
AS 3
|
Cash Flow
Statement
|
AS 4
|
Contingencies
& Events occurring after Balance Sheet date
|
AS 5
|
Net profit
or Loss for the Period, Prior period items & changes in accounting
policies
|
AS 6
|
Depreciation
Accounting
|
AS 7
|
Accounting
for Construction Contracts
|
AS 8
|
Accounting
for Research & Development
|
AS 9
|
Revenue
Recognition
|
AS 10
|
Accounting
for Fixed Assets
|
AS11
|
Accounting
for effects in changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
|
AS 12
|
Accounting for
Government Grants
|
AS 13
|
Accounting
for Investments
|
AS 14
|
Accounting
for Amalgamations
|
AS 15
|
Accounting
for Retirement benefits in the Financial Statements of employers
|
AS 16
|
Borrowing
Cost
|
AS 17
|
Segment
Reporting
|
AS 18
|
Related
Party Disclosure
|
AS 19
|
Leases
|
AS 20
|
Earnings
Per Share
|
AS 21
|
Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
AS 22
|
Accounting
for taxes on income
|
AS 23
|
Accounting
for Investments in Associates in consolidated financial statements
|
AS 24
|
Discontiuning
Operations
|
AS 25
|
Interim
Financial Reporting
|
AS 26
|
Intangible
Assets
|
AS 27
|
Financial
Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures
|
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